Whale Rider is a 2002 New Zealand drama film directed by Niki Caro, based on the novel of the same name by Witi Ihimaera. The film follows the story of Paikea Apirana, a young Maori girl who dreams of becoming the leader of her tribe, the Whangara people of New Zealand.
Paikea is the daughter of Porourangi, who left the tribe to pursue a career as an artist in Germany, and died there in a car accident. Her twin brother, who was supposed to be the next chief, also died during childbirth. This leaves Pai as the sole direct descendant of Paikea, the legendary ancestor of the tribe.
Her grandfather Koro, the current chief and keeper of the tribe's traditions and culture, is disappointed that he has no male heir to pass on his knowledge and leadership. He refuses to accept Pai as a potential leader, thinking that a girl is not strong enough or fit to lead a tribe.
However, Pai is determined to prove herself and her worth to the tribe. She learns the traditional ways and customs of the tribe, including the art of singing and dancing, and begins to showcase her leadership qualities. She saves the life of a stranded whale, which she sees as a sign that she is the chosen one to lead the tribe.
Koro, still set in his ways, organizes a test for the young boys of the tribe to find a new chief, but Pai secretly participates in it as well. She impresses Koro with her outlook on life and shows her courage and determination in the face of adversity.
In the end, Koro realizes that Pai is the true leader of the tribe and finally accepts her as his successor. The film ends with Pai performing a traditional haka in front of the tribe, signifying her leadership and status as the new chief.
Whale Rider is a moving film that explores themes of tradition, culture, gender, leadership, and family. It received critical acclaim and won several awards, including the audience award at the Sundance Film Festival and the People's Choice Award at the Toronto International Film Festival.
