The Janes were a group of predominantly middle-class women who were motivated by the knowledge of the dangers that unsafe abortions posed to women. The Janes were based in Chicago and operated from 1969 until 1973, when Roe v. Wade legalized abortion across the U.S.
The group was founded by a student named Heather Booth, who went on to become a prominent social justice activist and organizer. The Janes initially operated as a referral service, connecting women seeking abortions with doctors who were willing to perform them. However, due to the high cost of the procedure, many women were still unable to access the care they needed.
In response, the Janes began to perform abortions themselves, using equipment purchased from a medical supply company. They also provided information about birth control and sex education, and advocated for reproductive rights. The Janes worked out of a number of locations, including a storefront and members' homes.
Although the Janes operated undercover and with caution, they were not immune to law enforcement attention. Three members of the group were arrested in 1972 and charged with performing abortions. However, the charges were eventually dropped due to lack of evidence.
The Janes were also subject to harassment and threats from anti-abortion activists, and even the Mob. Nevertheless, the group persevered in their mission, and many women who received care from the Janes testified to the care and compassion they were shown.
The story of the Janes is a compelling one that highlights the bravery and dedication of women who fought for reproductive justice during a difficult time. The movie adaptation is currently in development, with no release date yet announced.