Peterloo is directed by multiple-award-winning filmmaker Mike Leigh, who is known for his portrayal of working-class life and political struggles. The film features a large ensemble cast, including Rory Kinnear, Maxine Peake, David Moorst, and Tim McInnerny.
The movie begins by highlighting the social and economic conditions in early 19th century England, where the working-class population was struggling to survive amidst high levels of poverty and unemployment. Against this backdrop, a group of reformers led by Henry Hunt organize a mass rally in Manchester to demand political reforms and representation in Parliament.
On August 16, 1819, tens of thousands of people gather at St Peter’s Field in Manchester for the peaceful rally. However, the local authorities, fearing a rebellion, send in a heavily armed force to disperse the crowd. The police and cavalry charge into the gathering, wielding swords and batons, and unleash a brutal assault on the unarmed protesters.
The ensuing chaos and violence leave more than 15 people dead, including women and children, and hundreds injured. The government justifies the massacre as a necessary measure to maintain law and order, but the incident sparks widespread public outrage across Britain, leading to greater demands for democratic reforms and justice.
Peterloo is a powerful and gripping drama that combines historical accuracy with a sharp critique of class inequality and political oppression. The film shines a light on a little-known chapter of British history and underscores the importance of standing up for one's rights and values, even in the face of extreme adversity.